[He. Vayiqra ”And he called”, which is its opening word, Gr. Leviticon (biblion), lit. “the Levitical(Priest)Book]. It is also referred to as Torat Kohanim ”The Law of the Priests.” 27chs. Background: A Lawbook for Priesthood ,the relation of Israel towards God, of sacrifices and rituals, to reflect his character in daily life Author: Moses *More than 50x in Lv., “And the Lord spake unto Moses (6:1) *Jn1:45, the law” refers to the five books of the OT *Quotes from Lv. are attributed to Moses,Ro10:5 Date& Location: Most probably recorded the events and the directives from God shortly after they occurred, in 1446BC.There are clear indications in text that Lv. was written at Sinai(25:1;26:46;27:34) Purpose: ^To show Israel, freed from Egypt’s bondage, how they should live as God’s people. Same to all believers, first comes redemption then sanctification ^To instill an awareness of sin and describe what constitutes holiness in one‘s relationship with God, by concrete, visual illustrations (,blemishes or defects in humans or of God’s animals) ^To foreshadow the complete and perfect sacrifice of Christ by repeatedly emphasizing the the complete and perfect sacrifices of animals ^Add to the revelation of God’s nature in Ge. And Ex. By focusing on his holiness Unique Features: ^The phrase “And the Lord spake” appears more than 50x, than in any other Bible book Comparison: See Ex. Abbreviations: Lev. / Lv. /Le. MV: Rv22:18,19 Bib1Yr: Is61-63To
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